18
THE LORD'S SUPPERThere are two 'sacraments' [or as some call them ‘ordinances’]. The word sacrament means a sacred sign. These are symbolical rites in which the spiritual meaning of our salvation is enshrined. The 'word' preaches to the ear, and the 'sacrament' preaches to the eye. The two sacraments or ordinances are (a) the Lord's Supper, and (b) Baptism.
The Lord's Supper is given three names in the New Testament:
the breaking of bread (Acts 2:42)
the communion (1 Corinthians 10:16)
the Lord's Supper (1 Corinthians 11:20).It was instituted by Jesus (Matthew 26:26-28).
Paul teaches about it (1 Corinthians 11:23-25).The bread and wine symbolize the broken body and shed blood of Jesus. They do not turn into the body and blood: they represent it. The Lord's Supper is not a sacrifice: it reminds us of what Christ has already done (1 Corinthians 11:24,25).
It proclaims His death (1 Corinthians 11:26).
It points to a new covenant (Matthew 26:28).
It proclaims the unity of all Christians (1 Corinthians 10: 16,17).
It is to be held regularly (Acts 2:46).
It is to be held until Christ comes again (1 Corinthians 11:26).'The Lord's Supper is a sacrament, wherein, by giving and receiving bread and wine, according to Christ's appointment, His death is showed forth; and the worthy receivers are, not after a corporal and carnal manner, but by faith, made partakers of His body and blood, with all His benefits, to their spiritual nourishment, and growth in grace.' Shorter Catechism